Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
- Born:
- October 2, 1869, Porbandar, British India
- Died:
- January 30, 1948, New Delhi, India
- Nationality:
- Indian
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Anti-colonial Nationalist, Political Ethicist
Early Life and Education
- Born into a Hindu Modh Bania family.
- Studied law at the Inner Temple, London.
- Admitted to the English Bar and attempted to practice law in India.
Career and Major Achievements
- Led the Indian independence movement against British rule using nonviolent resistance.
- Developed the philosophy of Satyagraha, a method of nonviolent resistance.
- Organized the Natal Indian Congress to fight discrimination against Indians in South Africa.
- Led the Salt March in 1930, a major act of civil disobedience.
- Played a pivotal role in India's independence in 1947.
Notable Works
- Hind Swaraj (1909)
- An Autobiography or The Story of My Experiments with Truth
- Writings on Satyagraha, nonviolence, and Indian independence.
- Numerous articles and pamphlets published in Young India and Harijan.
- His thoughts and philosophies have spurred discussions like 'elisany silva biography of mahatma gandhi', allowing for deeper understanding.
Legacy and Impact
Mahatma Gandhi's legacy is profound. He is revered as the Father of the Nation in India. His philosophy of nonviolent resistance has inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the globe. He remains a symbol of peace, justice, and social change.